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Venting Your Dryer Outside Your
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It is
important to vent your dryer to the outside of
your home. Here's why:
A typical 12-pound
load of laundry weighs about 20 pounds when it
emerges from the washer. That means your dryer has
to dispose of about a gallon of water with every
load. Because of all that moisture - which could
cause mildew and other problems inside your home -
exhausting the dryer to the outside is
recommended.
There are several types of
ducting materials available, listed below in order
of preference:
- Rigid metal (aluminum or galvanized steel) -
strongly preferred
- Flexible metal - acceptable
- Flexible thin foil - unacceptable
- Flexible plastic -
unacceptable
Facts To Consider
Underwriters Laboratories Inc., an independent
testing agency that helps set national safety
standards, requires that dryer manufacturers
"include explicit instructions specifying that
only rigid or flexible metal duct should be used
for exhausting, unless the appliance has been
investigated for use with nonmetallic duct."
Maytag and other major dryer manufacturers
recommend against the use of plastic flexible
duct.
Although plastic flexible duct (cheap and easy
to install) might seem like just the thing for
exhausting a dryer, it isn't. This type of exhaust
duct, which resembles a plastic-covered slinky
toy, is not recommended for several reasons.
Recommendations Prior to Venting Your
Dryer
- Read the manufacturer's installation
instructions.
- If at all possible, use 4-inch diameter
rigid aluminum or rigid galvanized steel duct.
Do not use smaller duct. If flexible metal duct
must be used, use the type with a stiff sheet
metal wall. Do not use flexible duct with a thin
foil wall. Never use plastic flexible duct.
- Do not exhaust the dryer into any wall,
ceiling, crawl space or a concealed space of a
building, gas vent or any other common duct or
chimney.
- Keep exhaust duct as straight and short as
possible. Exhaust systems longer than the
manufacturer's recommendations can extend drying
times, affect appliance operation and may
collect lint. These recommendations may vary
somewhat for various dryer brands and should be
checked when installing the dryer.
- The exhaust hood on the outside of the house
should have a swing out damper to prevent
backdrafts and entry of wildlife. Never use an
exhaust hood with a magnetic damper. The hood
should have at least 12 inches of clearance
between the bottom of the hood and the ground or
other obstruction. The hood opening should point
down. Never install a screen over the exhaust
outlet.
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