Causes of Fabric Discoloration Fabric discoloration is typically not caused by the washer or dryer. Many times fabric discoloration occurs from poor dyes being washed out of fabric or improper sorting (placing a red item in with white items). Following is a list of the different types of fabric discoloration, and their causes: Color Loss This is usually related to some type of strong chemical contact with products such as chlorine bleach, benzoyl peroxide used in skin care products, home permanent solutions, battery acid, household cleaners, etc. The damage is irreversible. Likewise, some dyes change color very readily upon contact with any mild acid or alkaline substance. Common acid-containing substances include antiperspirants, hair sprays and beverages. Mild alkalines include shampoo, toothpaste and perspiration. Dye Transfer This generally occurs when unstable dyes are used in manufacturing the item. Color bleeding from one section of the garment to another, damp items left lying in the washer after the cycle or in a pile prior to washing can also cause dye transfer. In addition, many new garments are overdyed to produce very bright, rich colors. This results in dye removal and/or transfer when laundered. The manufacturer of the garment is ultimately responsible for selecting and testing appropriate dyes, as well as providing accurate care labels. Fabric damage due to dye transfer can be minimized by sorting brightly colored garments, washing them separately, and avoiding prolonged contact of damp items before and after laundering. If the discolored item is still wet, spray with Spray 'n Wash* and relaunder in warm water. If the item is dry, launder with chlorine bleach if safe for the fabric. If not safe, use a commercial color remover according to package directions. *Brand names are trademarks of the respective manufacturers.